{"id":71918,"date":"2024-11-10T12:55:46","date_gmt":"2024-11-10T12:55:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/?p=71918"},"modified":"2024-11-10T12:55:46","modified_gmt":"2024-11-10T12:55:46","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b2%d9%85%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%aa%d8%b5%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629\u060c.\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0627”.. \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641: “\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647”.
\n<\/span>\u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a “\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628” (\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c “\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647” \u0645\u0636\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0628). \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0628 “\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a”. \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628” \u0628\u0640 “\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627”. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 “\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632” \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629.
\n<\/span>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a).<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627)\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621.
\n<\/span>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0632 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 “\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0646\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639”.
\n<\/span>\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0628 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0648<\/span>[vi]<\/span><\/a>.
\n<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 […] \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644”<\/span>[vii]<\/span><\/a>.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646”<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f “\u0628\u0635\u0645\u062a”\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 “\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a” \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 (\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629).
\n<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064a\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627”. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 “\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631”<\/span>[viii]<\/span><\/a>.
\n<\/span>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0632)\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644” \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n

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\n<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 “\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629” \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0635\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.
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\n<\/span>\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 “\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629” \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.
\n<\/span>\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a) \u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629”\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0637\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a “\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645” \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621.
\n<\/span>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u060c \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0636\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a\u00a0 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 “\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631” \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/span>[xi]<\/span><\/a>.
\n<\/span>\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646” \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u00a0 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648”. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u063a\u0632\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.
\n<\/span>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 (\u062c\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0631) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span>[xii]<\/span><\/a>.
\n<\/span>\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0631 “\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641” \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 “\u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628”. \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u062f\u0623\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643” (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629). \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627.
\n<\/span>\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0641\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 “\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629” \u0642\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 “\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628.
\n<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 (\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649) \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0647. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629) \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646.
\n<\/span>\u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a (“\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0627”)\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0636\u062f\u0647.
\n<\/span>\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 “\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0627” \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644” \u0636\u062f “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a”.
\n<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 “\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629” \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[i]<\/span><\/a> https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/mundo\/articles\/c3gkel91581o<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\n

[ii]<\/span><\/a> https:\/\/www.swissinfo.ch\/spa\/banco-de-israel-rebaja-previsiones-de-crecimiento-de-2024-y-2025-por-riesgo-de-m%C3%A1s-guerras\/83140225#:~:text=%2D%20El%20Banco%20de%20Israel%20rebaj%C3%B3,guerra%20regional%20en%20varios%20frentes<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[iii]<\/span><\/a> https:\/\/es.euronews.com\/business\/2024\/02\/20\/la-guerra-entre-israel-y-hamas-pasa-factura-a-la-economia-israeli#:~:text=La%20producci%C3%B3n%20econ%C3%B3mica%20de%20Israel,7%20de%20octubre%20de%202023<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[iv]<\/span><\/a> https:\/\/bolsamza.com.ar\/como-salio-israel-de-la-hiperinflacion-y-como-argentina-fracaso-en-sus-intentos\/#:~:text=Baj%C3%B3%20el%20gasto%20p%C3%BAblico%20%2Dbajando,algunos%20productos%20de%20consumo%20masivo<\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[v]<\/span><\/a> https:\/\/elpais.com\/internacional\/2024-04-02\/la-guerra-sume-a-la-agricultura-israeli-en-la-mayor-crisis-de-su-historia.html<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[vi]<\/span><\/a> https:\/\/www.bolsamania.com\/noticias\/empresas\/nvidia-cancela-evento-ia-tel-aviv-tras-ataque-hamas-israel-14909980.html<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[vii]<\/span><\/a> https:\/\/harris-sliwoski.com\/blog\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[viii]<\/span><\/a> https:\/\/www.hispantv.com\/noticias\/economia\/599729\/iinflacion-subida-precios-exodo-israel<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[ix]<\/span><\/a> A growing political crisis of the State of Israel and Zionism \u2013 International Workers League (<\/span>litci.org<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[x]<\/span><\/a> Israel\u2019s Exports Could Reach $165 Billion (<\/span>israelnoticias.com<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[xi]<\/span><\/a> https:\/\/litci.org\/es\/el-movimiento-israeli-contra-la-guerra-crece-a-pesar-de-su-falta-de-vision\/?utm_source=copylink&utm_medium=browser<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

[xii]<\/span><\/a> https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/mundo\/articles\/c3wp575x55do<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n<\/span>
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\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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