{"id":71632,"date":"2023-11-13T12:01:22","date_gmt":"2023-11-13T12:01:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/?p=71632"},"modified":"2023-11-13T12:01:22","modified_gmt":"2023-11-13T12:01:22","slug":"17-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/17-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a4%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84%d9%89-%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"(17) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629
\n<\/b>
\n<\/b>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0629. \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:
\n<\/span>1- \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0643\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629.
\n<\/span>2- \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.
\n<\/span>3- \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062b\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639.
\n<\/span>4- \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0652\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064e\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.
\n<\/span>5- \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 40 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 30 \u0648 20 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639. \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0641\u0651\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0630\u0627\u0643. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629.
\n<\/span>6- \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) \u0648\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/ \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639. \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/ \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e) \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a<\/b><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <\/span>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 <\/b>\u062d\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u062e\u0646\u0642\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0634\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <\/span>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 <\/b>\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0647\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0646\u0642 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

2- \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:
\n<\/span>\u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0623\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646 2 \u0648 \u00bd 2\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 <\/span>\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0648\u0646 <\/b>\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c <\/span>\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 <\/b>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f.
\n<\/span>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 1914\u0640 1918 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u00bd 2\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631) \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e…<\/span><\/p>\n

3- \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/b><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 <\/span>\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a <\/b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648<\/span>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/b> \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646.
\n<\/span>\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0626 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <\/span>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642<\/b>\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629\u00bb (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. <\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627.<\/b><\/p>\n

4- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a <\/span>\u062a\u064f\u0642\u0637\u0639<\/b> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 – \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0627 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u00bb \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627.
\n<\/span>\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

5- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 <\/b>\u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 <\/b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1917 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1921 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 – \u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a. \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0630 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 – \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0640 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 – \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u064a\u061b \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

6- \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 <\/b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1920 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0624\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0647\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639 (c\u00e9r\u00e9ales) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

7- \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 <\/b>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0636\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.
\n<\/span>\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 (\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00bb \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629) \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 (\u0648\u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637)\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629.
\n<\/span>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0643 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

8- \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 1917 \u06481921 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0643 \u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0633\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0630\u062a \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0647\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 <\/span>\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u062f<\/b>. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0646\u0627 (\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u0628 \/ \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1918- 1 \u0622\u0628 \/ \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1919)\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 110 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f (pouds) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u2013 220 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b – \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 285.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u0646\u0646\u0648\u064a <\/b>\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0645\u0639 400 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 (\u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628 240 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627).
\n<\/span>\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0637 <\/b>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 <\/span>\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 <\/b>\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

9- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 <\/b>\u0648\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 <\/b>\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0647. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 1920. \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0622\u0628 \/ \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1920. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 370 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1918\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 8 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 4557 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1919 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 36 \u0645\u0639 1648 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1920 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100 \u0645\u0639 8699 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646. \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

10- \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0629\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 2 <\/b>\u0648\u00bd 2 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629 <\/b>\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u064d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/b> \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u00bd 2 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0640 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 – \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u00bb \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646.
\n<\/span>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062b\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a (\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a – \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u00bb) \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629: \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629 (\u00ab\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u0627\u00bb 1921\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u2026 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633)\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0641\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649.
\n<\/span>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a 1789-1794 \u06481848-1849\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a 11 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \/ \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0628\u0644: \u00ab… \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629… \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a… \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1848\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 \/ \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \/ \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0623\u064a\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u00bb (\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u00bb\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 360 \u0641\u064a 9 \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \/ \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1921\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627 – \u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0632\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0632 \u00ab\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646 1920. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 12\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a <\/span>18- 19<\/b>).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u00a0<\/b>\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646:
\n<\/span>\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0636\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0647\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062c\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0634\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.
\n<\/span>\u0648\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0635\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0632\u0632\u062a \u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639.
\n<\/span>\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0637\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639.
\n<\/span>\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629!<\/p>\n

<\/span>____________<\/p>\n

\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0636\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645
\n\u2013 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a
\n\u2013 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a
\n\u2013 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0651\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u063a\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n

(16) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629<\/a>
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":71342,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[3542,3514,3515,3533,3519],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/325167656_1240788742988865_7675387510571692585_n.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71632"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=71632"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71632\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71633,"href":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71632\/revisions\/71633"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/71342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71632"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=71632"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/litci.org\/arab\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=71632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}